Good Evening,

In today's edition, we explore the environmental controversy surrounding Saudi Arabia's Neom city, where experts warn about its potential to alter local weather patterns. Meanwhile, the Philippines faces extreme heat warnings, raising concerns about heat-related health risks. In Brazil, the nation's clean energy foundation is attracting tech giants, but climate change poses risks to hydropower. Lastly, we highlight Pakistan's struggle to ensure that its climate initiatives benefit all citizens, not just the affluent, stressing the need for inclusive climate policies.

🌍Global Climate Watch

Neom Project's Environmental Impact Under Scrutiny

Saudi Arabia's ambitious Neom city project faces criticism as experts warn its design could alter local weather patterns, intensifying wind and sandstorms. Concerns have been raised about the project's environmental assessments and sustainability commitments. Financial Times

Danger-Level Heat Index in the Philippines

The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) has issued warnings for 17 areas where the heat index is expected to reach "danger" levels between 42°C to 51°C, increasing the risk of heat-related illnesses. News and Entertainment

Brazil: Leveraging Clean Energy for AI Advancement

Brazil is positioning itself as a potential AI superpower by capitalizing on its clean energy infrastructure. With nearly 90% of its electricity derived from renewable sources, Brazil offers a sustainable foundation for energy-intensive AI data centers. Major tech companies, including Amazon and Microsoft, are investing in Brazilian data centers, attracted by the country's renewable energy capabilities. However, challenges such as climate change-induced water level fluctuations affecting hydropower reliability remain. To address this, Brazil's $4 billion AI plan includes initiatives to expand renewable energy capacity alongside AI infrastructure development. Time

Climate Equity In Focus- Pakistan

🧭 Navigating the Divide Between Ambition and Accessibility

As Pakistan accelerates its shift towards renewable energy and climate resilience, a critical question emerges: Who truly benefits from these green initiatives? While affluent communities harness solar power and secure climate financing, marginalized groups often remain on the periphery. This edition explores the pressing need for inclusive policies that ensure equitable access to sustainable resources for all Pakistanis.

📊 🌍 Climate Insight

🧩 How Carbon Credits Work: A Modern Climate Currency

Carbon credits are a pivotal innovation in the global effort to combat climate change. Each credit represents the removal, reduction, or avoidance of one metric ton of carbon dioxide (CO₂) or its equivalent in other greenhouse gases. These credits are generated through verified projects such as reforestation, renewable energy installations, or methane capture initiatives.

The concept operates on a "cap-and-trade" model:

• Cap: Governments or regulatory bodies set a limit on the total amount of greenhouse gases that can be emitted by certain sectors or companies.

• Trade: Companies that reduce their emissions below their allocated cap can sell their surplus credits to others that are unable to meet their targets.

This market-based approach incentivizes emission reductions where they are most cost-effective, promoting innovation and investment in sustainable practices.

💬 Comment Corner

1. How can Pakistan ensure its climate initiatives are inclusive and equitable? Share your thoughts and solutions to bridge the green divide.